The belief in astrology has been subject of much critical debate and controversy. While astronomy is the scientific study of astronomical objects and phenomena, astrology is the study of the supposed correlation of those objects with earthly and human affairs. There have been many claims and counter-claims regarding correlations between some planetary positions and certain human traits. Many of those who practice astrology believe the planetary combinations either influence or correlate with people's important events in their lives. In Nadi astrology, an ancient method of Indian astrology, Saturn is the planet associated with profession. Conventionally planetary combination or association of Saturn with planet Mars is supposed to give considerable difficulty to come up in profession. The person has to face obstacles and employment changes in this planetary combination.
The objective of my research is to examine the conventional
belief in astrology of the impact of planets on employment. I have used the British
National Child Development Study to assess intra-cohort career progress
employing logistic regression, to obtain models explaining
the factors that may influence employment changes. The distinguishing feature
of my analysis was to track the same individuals and examine what determined
their movement within their own cohort. I used eight time blocks of three years
each to measure career progression. I also compared the job changes within the
same cohort by forming two groups on the basis of their birth dates. One group
of cohort had Saturn-Mars combination that is Saturn and planet Mars are placed
in the same zodiac sign and the other group didn’t have this combination.
My research examines conventional
belief in astrology of the impact of planets on employment. In Nadi astrology
Saturn is the planet associated with profession. Conventionally planetary
combination or association of Saturn with planet Mars is supposed to give
considerable difficulty in profession. The person has to face obstacles and
employment changes in this planetary combination. The planet Saturn takes approximately 29.5 years
to orbit the Sun; when it returns to the exact degree along the ecliptic. Planet Saturn’s
transit in one sign is about 3 years and which includes the period of
retrogression. So we take that planet Saturn remains in one sign for
about 3 years. As is conventionally believed during Saturn-Mars period a person
may make employment changes. The set of data to be analyzed is British National
Child Development Study (NCDS). It is the longitudinal study of these born in
the week 3-9 March 1958. The unique feature of using NCDS data for project is
that it has birth dates which can be grouped in two sets ---one having
Saturn-Mars combination (3-7 March 1958) and the other not having this
combination (8-9 March 1958).
My primary interests lies in looking at the Saturn-Mars
combination period and employment changes. Since I am interested in career
progression over time, I restricted my analysis to employment variables and
factors that may directly or indirectly influence employment.
I compared the employment status of individuals from
1976 till 1999 having 8 blocks of three years interval each. My goal is to
compare specifically block 5 (1988-1990) for employment changes with other
blocks and how career progression differs for the two groups of birth dates
during this block 5 period. I focus on a cohort of people and examine
employment changes within that cohort by comparing employment changes for each
block period. I also looked for differences in employment status in relation to
their birth dates for each block period.
In the data we have time dependent variables like education and long-standing
illness, which vary with time whereas gender and group (birth dates) are not
time dependent variables. Start and end dates are coded for current
employment and for previous ten employment activities. These dates are recoded
together with information into time blocks. Similar recoding for
socio-demographic variables-health and education is performed. The possibility
of any missing values due to non-reporting cannot be over-ruled but has to be
ignored.
The descriptive analysis and data
exploration provides the first estimates and summaries, arranged in tables and plots. The
concept of odds ratio and a more thorough description of logistic regression
and repeated measures analysis using logistic regression is used for analysis.
My primary interests lies in looking at Saturn-Mars
combination period and employment changes. Specifically block 5(1988-1990) for employment changes with
other blocks and how career progression differs for the two groups of birth
dates during this block 5 period. Table 1 below shows the time
blocks used in the analysis
Table 1: 8 Time blocks used in the analysis
Block Time Period
1 '1976-
1978'
2 '1979 - 1981'
2 '1979 - 1981'
3 '1982 -
1984'
4 '1985 - 1987'
5 '1988 - 1990'
6 '1991 - 1993'
7 '1994 - 1996'
8 '1997-1999'.
4 '1985 - 1987'
5 '1988 - 1990'
6 '1991 - 1993'
7 '1994 - 1996'
8 '1997-1999'.
Statistical
methodology employed for analysis
Block 5 is different
from other blocks. Block 5 is time period (1988-1990) of Saturn return.
b) group 1 > group 2
for block 5. In block 5 group 1 has planetary combination of Saturn and Mars
whereas group 2 do not have this planetary combination.
Exploratory
Analysis to assess the extent to which job changes are associated by the
Saturn-Mars combination
Graph 1: Distribution of the number of job changes
__
Number of Job changes
Graph 2:
Proportion of Job changes with Time 1=Male;2=Female
The graph 2 above shows proportion who change jobs at
different time points for the two genders. Overall
males are less likely to change jobs than females. During the initial time
periods males are likely to change jobs than females thereafter females change
jobs more than males. At time point 5
both the males and females show an increase in job changes.
Graph 3 below shows the proportion who change jobs at
different time points for the two groups. At
time point 5 it shows group 1 has more job changes than group 2.
Graph 3:
Proportion of job changes with time for two groups
group1= 3-7 March born,
group2 = 8-9 March born
Graph 4 below shows proportion
who change jobs with time for different categories of education. Different
categories of education show different trends for job changes. All categories
of education show increase in job changes from time point 3 to 5. From time
point 5 to 6 there seems to be decrease in job changes except for having other
degrees. At time point 8 there is increase in job changes if having technical
qualification, first degree or other degree.
Graph 4:
Proportion who changes jobs with time for different categories of education.
Graph 5 below also compares proportion of job changes
with time for males and females but according to their birth dates (groups). The increase in job changes for both
genders at time point 5 is more if belonged to group1 than group 2.
Graph 5:
Proportion of job changes with time for males and females for two groups.
To summarize the results from these logistic regression: -
- It seems males are more likely to change jobs than females in the beginning of their careers. However, thereafter females change more jobs than males.
- Each category of education showed mixed trend over time blocks.
- No long standing illness was reported for time point 2. There could be some explanations to this and it is possible that individuals report more illness at the beginning of their careers.
- It seems that at time point 3 and 5 individuals belong to group 2 were less likely to change jobs than group 1.
The main objective of my research has been to explore
the conventional belief that planetary combination has an impact on employment.
The distinguishing feature of my analysis was to track the same individuals and
examine what variables were associated with their movement within their own
cohort. The unique feature of using this data for project is that it has
birth dates which can be grouped in two groups- group one having Saturn-Mars
combination (3-7 March 1958) and group 2 not having this combination (8-9 March
1958). The numbers of days in the two groups were not same and this may have certain limitation to our project. However, the
comparison of group of people born in one week of birth was an advantage.
My primary aim was to look for
Saturn-Mars period and employment changes. My research has focused on the
period from 1976-1999 of the employment.
Most interestingly the
results show that the maximum probability of job change is at time point 5. An
individual at time point 5 is 2.935 times as likely to change job than at time
point 1. This was an important finding and gave strength to the conventional
belief of Saturn-Mars impact on employment.
It emerges that conventional belief that Saturn and Mars combination have impact on job changes.
hi pl make it step by step explanation every day then easier to grasp otherwise its rocket science
ReplyDeleteIts good, mam
ReplyDeletecan anyone explain in simpler words for a layman
ReplyDeleteI wish I could explain in simpler words but its statistical science, if you find it difficult to grasp, no worries, please skip main body read intro and conclusion. Thanks.
ReplyDeleteI really like your blog, keep it up!
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